| The
Schoenhut
Donkeys |
| The donkey was introduced with the very earliest
Humpty Dumpty circus pieces. It may be the most commonly found piece for
the circus.
There are a great many varieties of head and paint design. Some are
found with blankets. All, except the miniature donkey, have open mouths.
Donkeys were introduced in 1903 with the elephant as the first animals
Schoenhut produced. |
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Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Jim Sneed
Glass eyes, dark brown body
This example is painted uniformly dark brown. Its face is carved
around the nose and eye areas. The mouth is cut open and painted in red with white teeth. The ears are leather and the tail painted twine.
Keller Style I - Uncommon

Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Jim Sneed
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Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Susan Turner
Glass eyes, dark brown body, light brown nose, blanket
This example's body is painted brown with a grayish-brown nose. The
blanket is red felt with gold rickrackKeller Style
I - Very Scarce.

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Photo by Jim Sneed
Head painting
Donkeys are found with many body paint variations. These two early
glass eyed donkeys show the same body design but, on the left, the nose
is grayish brown that blends to a medium brown. On the right, the head
and body are painted dark brown and a black patch has been added down
the forehead to the nose. Below is a glass eyes donkey painted medium
brown with a lighter brush-painted brown nose.
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Photo by Jim Sneed
Painted eyes, gray nose
This example features a carved nose. Its nose is gray and its body
dark brown. Tooling marks are evident around the head. The nose was hand
shaped.
Keller Style III - Common

Photo by Jim Sneed

Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Norman Cole
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Photo by Judith Lile
Painted eyes, molded head, gray nose, blanket
On this example, the head appears to have been molded, then painted. His nose is gray, his
body brown. The blanket is red felt with yellow rickrack.
Very Scarce

Photo by Judith Lile
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Photo courtesy of Har Simons, the Netherlands
Decal eyes
The decal eyes donkey was likely the last produced. Decals were used
to reduce costs.
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Photo courtesy of Har Simons, the Netherlands
Reduced size, painted eyes
Hand painted eyes are usually irregular.
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Reduced size, decal eyes
The red-orange iris of the decal eyes are easy to see. Both eyes will
be identical if applied decals. |
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Photo by Jim Sneed
Miniature Donkey
The miniature donkey was made in 1927 in sets along with the
miniature clown and elephant. Notice the simple detail of the mouth
compared to the other donkeys. This, the smallest donkey, is the rarest
and most valuable.
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Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Judith Lile
The Horse - Donkey
This donkey's head was fitted with a leather mane, and small leather
ears. The ears are not nailed to the head like other donkeys, but
inserted in holes like horse's ears. Also, his glass eyes are unusual for the Schoenhut Circus - they
are "cat eyes". His legs are not shaped like donkey legs but
much more like horse legs. His body paint is a greenish-gray much like
elephants. We have found another example of this
animal. See photos below.

Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Judith Lile
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Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Andy Yaffee
Display Donkey
Shown here is the head of the point-of-sale store display donkey.
This is the largest Humpty Dumpty donkey that Schoenhut made.
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Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Jim Sneed
The Horse-Donkey with a Regular Donkey
Note the differences in the body color, legs shape, ears, mane, and
eyes. The Horse-Donkey also weights about 1 oz more that the regular
donkey suggesting that a denser wood was used in construction. We can't see any evidence of over-painting. If you have a piece
similar to this one, please contact me.
We have found a second example. See
below. |
A
Second Horse-Donkey
courtesy of Har Simons |
 |
 |
| In this second
example, the body color is the same greenish-gray, the legs are
horse-like, the head has holes for its ears, and the nose has almost no
flair. The eyes, mane and ears are, unfortunately, replacements.
Both this example and the one above were
found in the Netherlands which may suggest a European maker - either
from an A. Schoenhut licensed or owned company, or a knock-off maker.
Most ca 1920s wood toys in Europe were made in Germany. We
are looking for evidence to support one of these possibilities.
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Photo courtesy of Har Simons, the Netherlands
A Donkey Family Portrait
This photograph, from the collection of Har Simons, shows from the
left, a GE donkey, a horse-donkey, a decaled eye donkey, and a reduced
painted eye donkey. |