Judy's Old Wood Toys

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Lion Tamer
 
by Judith Lile and Jim Sneed

 The Lion Tamers

The lion tamer was the last of the main circus characters to be introduced - probably around 1906. This performer followed a progression of two-part molded head, to bisque head, to one-part molded head. This may be the hardest performer to find except for the band members.


Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Andy Yaffee

Two-part head

The two-part head lion tamer was made with un-jointed arms, a dark blue coat with gold appliqué, a red fez with gold appliqué, black boats, and white shirt and pants. His head was made similar to those of the Teddy Roosevelt personnel and the band. They are found both with, and without a goatee.


Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Andy Yaffee


Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Andy Yaffee


Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Andy Yaffee

This early head lion tamer sports an unusual hat that has a gold braid rim.


Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Jim Sneed

Bisque head, goatee, gold appliqué

The early bisque head lion tamer was made with straight arms, a blue coat with gold appliqué, a red felt fez with a string tassel and gold appliqué, a white shirt, white bow tie, black boots, and white pants. Later, jointed arms were added. This example came from a collection bought in about 1910.


Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Jim Sneed

 

Bisque head, felt braiding

At some point, the gold appliqué was abandoned in favor of cut yellow felt on both the hat and the coat. This example's head does not have a goatee. Possibly an acrobat's head was used because they ran out of lion tamer heads.  Notice that the arms are jointed at the elbow.

 


Photo by Judith Lile

 


Photo by Judith Lile


Photo by Judith Lile

One-part head

Finally, the bisque head was replaced with the one-part head. This probably occurred in about 1918 or shortly thereafter when the supply of bisque heads from Europe dried up during WWI.


Photo by Judith Lile

Catalog illustration

The lion tamer is illustrated in the Copyright 1928 catalog.

 


Photo by Jim Sneed from the collection of Vicki and Mike Smith